What is fire prevention? In fire prevention, what role do fire doors play? Find out right in this article!
What is fire prevention?
Fire prevention is the measures and solutions implemented to prevent or minimize the risk of fire and explosion. In addition, it helps create favorable conditions for rescuing people, and property, fighting fires, and preventing the spread of fire, thereby helping to minimize damage caused by fire and explosion.
Fire prevention and fighting is the responsibility of everyone, of every citizen. Anyone who fails to ensure fire safety at their workplace or residence must take responsibility. This is clearly stipulated in the Fire Prevention and Fighting Law issued by the National Assembly.
A project to be granted a Fire Prevention and Fighting Certificate must follow the following steps:
- Designing fire prevention and fighting design drawings;
- Procedures for approval of fire prevention and fighting designs;
- Installing fire prevention and fighting equipment according to approved designs (including fire alarm systems, fire fighting systems, lightning protection systems, smoke extraction systems, emergency staircase architecture, special items (gas storage, transformers, generators) …)
- Preparing fire prevention and fighting acceptance records for the project.
- The above tasks require expertise in fire prevention and fighting to be performed. Therefore, if you are an investor, the simplest thing is to hire a qualified service unit to perform all the above tasks for you until the fire safety acceptance document is issued by the competent authority.
The role of fire doors in fire prevention
Fire doors are specially designed doors that are fireproof and heat-resistant, helping to prevent fire and smoke from spreading to other areas. Therefore, fire doors play an important role in supporting fire prevention and fighting.
The main function of fire doors is to be used to prevent fire and fire spread. To be exact, it has the effect of preventing fire from spreading in buildings and structures. That means it will help to minimize damage in the event of a fire. Fire doors are used in places that require an isolated area to prevent fire from spreading to the surrounding areas such as:
- High-rise apartment buildings, hotels, shopping malls, offices, theaters, hospitals, schools, factories, and other industrial buildings …
- Places that need to escape such as stairs, lobbies
- Places that are prone to fire due to the use of electricity, fire, gas … such as power stations, transformer stations, generator rooms, machinery and equipment rooms.
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